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Re: Only 99 days

Posted: Tue Oct 23, 2018 10:14 pm
by Topper
Per wrote: Tue Oct 23, 2018 9:56 pm
Topper wrote: Tue Oct 23, 2018 2:53 pm First Past the Post or Proportional Representation

I believe in being an informed voter and making an informed choice so I have looked at both side of the debate, but the most telling info comes the official Elections BC publication explaining the systems.

Here is where my mind was made up.

"If a proportional representation voting system is adopted, the government has said that after the referendum:
* a legislative committee will determine how some aspects of the new system will work

* an independent electoral boundary commission will determine the number and boundaries of electoral districts and regions represented in the legislature.

* the total number of Members of the Legislative Assembly in the legislature will be between 87 and 95 (currently there are 87)
"

In other words, if you vote for proportional representation, you have no idea what you are voting for. The system will be altered as none of the three choices have been finalized. The size, shape and makeup of ridings will change. The number of representatives will change.

You have no idea what you are voting for if you vote for Proportional Representation.
Not taking sides; there are pros and cons with both systems, but it is only logical that ridings must change if you switch to a proportional system. In a first past the post system, each riding elects one representative. In a proportional system each riding elects several representatives. Thus the ridings in the proportional system must be much larger, unless you want to increase the number of representatives.
But leave the mysterious gerrymandering til after the vote?

Re: Only 99 days

Posted: Tue Oct 23, 2018 10:55 pm
by 5thhorseman
Topper wrote: Tue Oct 23, 2018 10:14 pm
Per wrote: Tue Oct 23, 2018 9:56 pm
Topper wrote: Tue Oct 23, 2018 2:53 pm First Past the Post or Proportional Representation

I believe in being an informed voter and making an informed choice so I have looked at both side of the debate, but the most telling info comes the official Elections BC publication explaining the systems.

Here is where my mind was made up.

"If a proportional representation voting system is adopted, the government has said that after the referendum:
* a legislative committee will determine how some aspects of the new system will work

* an independent electoral boundary commission will determine the number and boundaries of electoral districts and regions represented in the legislature.

* the total number of Members of the Legislative Assembly in the legislature will be between 87 and 95 (currently there are 87)
"

In other words, if you vote for proportional representation, you have no idea what you are voting for. The system will be altered as none of the three choices have been finalized. The size, shape and makeup of ridings will change. The number of representatives will change.

You have no idea what you are voting for if you vote for Proportional Representation.
Not taking sides; there are pros and cons with both systems, but it is only logical that ridings must change if you switch to a proportional system. In a first past the post system, each riding elects one representative. In a proportional system each riding elects several representatives. Thus the ridings in the proportional system must be much larger, unless you want to increase the number of representatives.
But leave the mysterious gerrymandering til after the vote?
Gerrymandering is not unique to proportional representation. But thanks for the distraction.

Re: Only 99 days

Posted: Sun Oct 28, 2018 3:57 pm
by Topper
LOL

NDP Ministers can not even explain PR.

https://globalnews.ca/news/4603711/im-n ... NKvWkkk5ls

Re: Only 99 days

Posted: Tue Oct 30, 2018 3:33 am
by Per
Topper wrote: Tue Oct 23, 2018 10:14 pm
Per wrote: Tue Oct 23, 2018 9:56 pm
Topper wrote: Tue Oct 23, 2018 2:53 pm First Past the Post or Proportional Representation

I believe in being an informed voter and making an informed choice so I have looked at both side of the debate, but the most telling info comes the official Elections BC publication explaining the systems.

Here is where my mind was made up.

"If a proportional representation voting system is adopted, the government has said that after the referendum:
* a legislative committee will determine how some aspects of the new system will work

* an independent electoral boundary commission will determine the number and boundaries of electoral districts and regions represented in the legislature.

* the total number of Members of the Legislative Assembly in the legislature will be between 87 and 95 (currently there are 87)
"

In other words, if you vote for proportional representation, you have no idea what you are voting for. The system will be altered as none of the three choices have been finalized. The size, shape and makeup of ridings will change. The number of representatives will change.

You have no idea what you are voting for if you vote for Proportional Representation.
Not taking sides; there are pros and cons with both systems, but it is only logical that ridings must change if you switch to a proportional system. In a first past the post system, each riding elects one representative. In a proportional system each riding elects several representatives. Thus the ridings in the proportional system must be much larger, unless you want to increase the number of representatives.
But leave the mysterious gerrymandering til after the vote?
Gerrymandering doesn't really matter in a proportional system, as it is meant to create a number of representatives as close to the percentage of votes as possible. Here's how we do it in Sweden:
How the seats are distributed in the Riksdag
The Swedish electoral system is a proportional one. This means that the number of seats any one party obtains in the Riksdag is proportional to the number of votes the party received in the election. There are 349 seats in the Riksdag altogether. Once the county administrative boards have counted the votes, the seats should be distributed as fairly as possible among the parties.

Threshold rule for small parties

Any one particular party must receive at least 4 per cent of the votes to be assigned a seat. This results in there being fewer small parties in the Riksdag. Any party receiving at least 12 per cent of the votes in any one constituency can participate in the allocation of seats in that particular constituency.

Seats are distributed in several steps

The 349 seats consist of 310 fixed constituency seats and 39 adjustment seats. The number of fixed constituency seats in every constituency is based on the number of people eligible to vote in the constituency. The distribution of these seats reflects the election results in each constituency.

The Election Authority allocates the fixed seats among the parties using a method known as the adjusted odd numbers method. In broad terms, the method allows the number of votes for each party to be divided by a series of numbers until all of the 310 seats are allocated.

The purpose of the 39 adjustment seats is to make sure that the distribution of seats between the parties over the whole country should be as proportional in relation to the number of votes as possible. The whole country is viewed as it were a single constituency and is then compared with the distribution of votes in the 29 constituencies. The adjustment seats are allocated first according to party and then according to constituency.
http://www.riksdagen.se/en/how-the-riks ... e-riksdag/

The adjustment seats are there to offset any effects of gerrymandering.

Thus gerrymandering is a problem unique to FPTP systems, and one of the strongest arguments for proportional systems is exactly that, that it renders gerrymandering obsolete.

The drawback is that it makes the direct connection to the voters weaker than in a FPTP system, as there are larger districts/ridings and multiple representatives from each riding/district, and that it creates weaker governments.

The latter can be discussed though, if it is a pro or a con... if you do not want your government to be too strong, and if you prefer things to evolve slowly through compromises rather than rock back and forth as two opposing parties take turns having abolute power, the weaker coalition governments might be tempting. :look:

Re: Only 99 days

Posted: Tue Oct 30, 2018 8:14 am
by Topper
BC is voting on two questions.
1 - PR of FPTP
2 - Rank the three proposed methods of PR

2 of the 3 are not used anywhere in the world.

The electoral maps for any of the PR options have not been drawn, nor has the number of ridings been determined. Those are to be decided after the vote.

Re: Only 99 days

Posted: Tue Oct 30, 2018 6:34 pm
by Blob Mckenzie
Do the Liberals have a chance in that Nanaimo byelction?

Re: Only 99 days

Posted: Tue Oct 30, 2018 7:20 pm
by 2Fingers
Blob Mckenzie wrote: Tue Oct 30, 2018 6:34 pm Do the Liberals have a chance in that Nanaimo byelction?
Been NDP strong hold for years so probably not.

Re: Only 99 days

Posted: Mon Nov 05, 2018 4:06 pm
by 2Fingers

Re: Only 99 days

Posted: Mon Nov 05, 2018 6:00 pm
by 5thhorseman
Reefer2 wrote: Mon Nov 05, 2018 4:06 pm Good reason to vote NO

https://vancouversun.com/opinion/op-ed/ ... t-the-post
Really Reef? It's just a fluffy opinion piece. If they really wanted to make a point about stability of governments under different electoral systems, the writers should have presented something more unbiased, such as stats that compared all countries in a PR system vs. those in FPTP, instead of just cherry-picking the Italians.

Not saying this is the final word on the matter, but even a simple google search finds different opinion in Wikepedia:
The opponents of PR also contend that coalition governments created under PR are less stable, and elections are more frequent. Italy is an often-cited example with many governments composed of many different coalition partners. However, Italy has had an unusual and complicated mix of FPTP and PR since 1993, so it is not an appropriate candidate for measuring the stability of PR.

Re: Only 99 days

Posted: Mon Nov 05, 2018 6:23 pm
by Topper
How about comparing a system of PR that we are being asked to vote on vs FPTP.

Oh yeah, they can't. Two of the ideas we are being asked to vote on are not used anywhere.

Then there are the minor details and fine print still to be made up. You know, just little things like how many MLA's there will be and what the electoral map will look like. Maybe even definitions of Rural and Urban.

Re: Only 99 days

Posted: Mon Nov 05, 2018 8:54 pm
by Aaronp18
5thhorseman wrote: Mon Nov 05, 2018 6:00 pm
Reefer2 wrote: Mon Nov 05, 2018 4:06 pm Good reason to vote NO

https://vancouversun.com/opinion/op-ed/ ... t-the-post
Really Reef? It's just a fluffy opinion piece. If they really wanted to make a point about stability of governments under different electoral systems, the writers should have presented something more unbiased, such as stats that compared all countries in a PR system vs. those in FPTP, instead of just cherry-picking the Italians.

Not saying this is the final word on the matter, but even a simple google search finds different opinion in Wikepedia:
The opponents of PR also contend that coalition governments created under PR are less stable, and elections are more frequent. Italy is an often-cited example with many governments composed of many different coalition partners. However, Italy has had an unusual and complicated mix of FPTP and PR since 1993, so it is not an appropriate candidate for measuring the stability of PR.
Wasn't Reef implying its a good reason to vote NO on Proportional Representation?

Re: Only 99 days

Posted: Mon Nov 05, 2018 9:21 pm
by 2Fingers
Aaronp18 wrote: Mon Nov 05, 2018 8:54 pm
5thhorseman wrote: Mon Nov 05, 2018 6:00 pm
Reefer2 wrote: Mon Nov 05, 2018 4:06 pm Good reason to vote NO

https://vancouversun.com/opinion/op-ed/ ... t-the-post
Really Reef? It's just a fluffy opinion piece. If they really wanted to make a point about stability of governments under different electoral systems, the writers should have presented something more unbiased, such as stats that compared all countries in a PR system vs. those in FPTP, instead of just cherry-picking the Italians.

Not saying this is the final word on the matter, but even a simple google search finds different opinion in Wikepedia:
The opponents of PR also contend that coalition governments created under PR are less stable, and elections are more frequent. Italy is an often-cited example with many governments composed of many different coalition partners. However, Italy has had an unusual and complicated mix of FPTP and PR since 1993, so it is not an appropriate candidate for measuring the stability of PR.
Wasn't Reef implying its a good reason to vote NO on Proportional Representation?
Yes, should of been clearer.

Don’t like fringe groups holding any power.

Re: Only 99 days

Posted: Mon Nov 05, 2018 9:53 pm
by Per
Aaronp18 wrote: Mon Nov 05, 2018 8:54 pm
5thhorseman wrote: Mon Nov 05, 2018 6:00 pm
Reefer2 wrote: Mon Nov 05, 2018 4:06 pm Good reason to vote NO

https://vancouversun.com/opinion/op-ed/ ... t-the-post
Really Reef? It's just a fluffy opinion piece. If they really wanted to make a point about stability of governments under different electoral systems, the writers should have presented something more unbiased, such as stats that compared all countries in a PR system vs. those in FPTP, instead of just cherry-picking the Italians.

Not saying this is the final word on the matter, but even a simple google search finds different opinion in Wikepedia:
The opponents of PR also contend that coalition governments created under PR are less stable, and elections are more frequent. Italy is an often-cited example with many governments composed of many different coalition partners. However, Italy has had an unusual and complicated mix of FPTP and PR since 1993, so it is not an appropriate candidate for measuring the stability of PR.
Wasn't Reef implying its a good reason to vote NO on Proportional Representation?
Yes, he was. And then 5th pointed out the article was crap.

5th did not offer up an opinion on the vote itself, but went on to explain that the article was heavily biased, cherry picking examples, and no good basis for how you should decide to vote.

Re: Only 99 days

Posted: Tue Nov 06, 2018 6:52 am
by 5thhorseman
Per wrote: Mon Nov 05, 2018 9:53 pm
Aaronp18 wrote: Mon Nov 05, 2018 8:54 pm
5thhorseman wrote: Mon Nov 05, 2018 6:00 pm
Reefer2 wrote: Mon Nov 05, 2018 4:06 pm Good reason to vote NO

https://vancouversun.com/opinion/op-ed/ ... t-the-post
Really Reef? It's just a fluffy opinion piece. If they really wanted to make a point about stability of governments under different electoral systems, the writers should have presented something more unbiased, such as stats that compared all countries in a PR system vs. those in FPTP, instead of just cherry-picking the Italians.

Not saying this is the final word on the matter, but even a simple google search finds different opinion in Wikepedia:
The opponents of PR also contend that coalition governments created under PR are less stable, and elections are more frequent. Italy is an often-cited example with many governments composed of many different coalition partners. However, Italy has had an unusual and complicated mix of FPTP and PR since 1993, so it is not an appropriate candidate for measuring the stability of PR.
Wasn't Reef implying its a good reason to vote NO on Proportional Representation?
Yes, he was. And then 5th pointed out the article was crap.

5th did not offer up an opinion on the vote itself, but went on to explain that the article was heavily biased, cherry picking examples, and no good basis for how you should decide to vote.
Exactly. The article basically argues "the Italians tried PR and it didn't work, so it's no good". It's such a lame-ass argument that even Wikepedia has it documented as a lame-ass argument!

Re: Only 99 days

Posted: Wed Nov 07, 2018 12:14 pm
by Topper
Proportional Representation is the participation trophy of Democracy.